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Mainz and Freiburg immunologists discover immune system precursor cells that fight infection

The innate immune system recognizes infectious agents such as viruses and bacteria. A group of lymphocytes known as “innate lymphoid cells” or ILCs plays a…

Nature inspires drones of the future

Based on the mechanisms adopted by birds, bats, insects and snakes, 14 distinguished research teams have developed solutions to some of the common problems…

A new way to make sheets of graphene

Graphene's promise as a material for new kinds of electronic devices, among other uses, has led researchers around the world to study the material in search of…

Arylsulfatase A-deficient mice – A model for studying metachromatic leukodystrophy

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by the deficiency of arylsulfatase A (ASA). This results in accumulation of sulfated glycosphingolipids, mainly 3-O-sulfogalactosylceramide (sulfatide), in the nervous system and various other organs. In patients, lipid storage causes a progressive loss of myelin leading to various neurological symptoms. The sulfatide storage in ASA-deficient mice is comparable to humans, but the mice do not mimic the myelin pathology.
Therefore, transgenic ASA-deficient (tg/ASA(-/-)) mice were generated overexpressing the sulfatide-synthesizing enzyme galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase.

Tool coils – Tool coil for magneforming produced by additive manufacturing

Tool coils for or magneforming (or electromagnetic forming = EMF) of complex, 3D shaped parts were previously wound from wires or produced by complex
processes such as milling and wire eroding. The milling process is necessary to produce the outer contour. Wire eroding is used to create the winding structures,
whereby it should be noted, that a 3D design is very limited. The invention concerns to special coils
for EM forming and for a method for their production, wherein the current-carrying coil body is additively manufactured using a rapid prototyping method (laser
melting, etc.).

Climate Change Brings Mostly Bad News for Ohio

Scientists delivered a mostly negative forecast for how climate change will affect Ohioans during the next year or so, and well beyond.

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